{"id":74023,"date":"2022-02-09T23:46:29","date_gmt":"2022-02-10T04:46:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/papayaso.co\/internacional\/tormenta-geomagnetica-destruye-40-satelites-de-spacex\/"},"modified":"2022-02-09T23:46:33","modified_gmt":"2022-02-10T04:46:33","slug":"tormenta-geomagnetica-destruye-40-satelites-de-spacex","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/papayaso.co\/internacional\/tormenta-geomagnetica-destruye-40-satelites-de-spacex\/","title":{"rendered":"Tormenta geomagn\u00e9tica destruye 40 sat\u00e9lites de SpaceX"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"region region-content\">\n<div id=\"block-nuevosiglo-content\" class=\"block block-system block-system-main-block\">\n<article data-history-node-id=\"266347\" role=\"article\" about=\"http:\/\/www.elnuevosiglo.com.co\/articulos\/02-09-2022-tormenta-geomagnetica-destruye-40-satelites-de-spacex\" typeof=\"schema:Article\">\n<div class=\"article-inner  hasimage \">\n<div class=\"content\">\n <p>               <span property=\"schema:name\" content=\"Tormenta geomagn\u00e9tica destruye 40 sat\u00e9lites de SpaceX\" class=\"rdf-meta hidden\"><\/span> <br \/> \n  <span property=\"schema:interactionCount\" content=\"UserComments:0\" class=\"rdf-meta hidden\"><\/span> <\/p> \n<div class=\"body\">\n<div class=\"multimedia\"><\/div>\n<div property=\"schema:text\" class=\"clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item\">\n <p> \u00a0 <\/p> \n <p> <span><span><span>Al menos 40 sat\u00e9lites destinados a la internet de alta velocidad por SpaceX fueron expulsados fuera de su \u00f3rbita debido a una tormenta geomagn\u00e9tica justo despu\u00e9s su lanzamiento, sin que esto implique una amenaza para la Tierra por cuanto se desintegran en la atm\u00f3sfera, inform\u00f3 la compa\u00f1\u00eda.<\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/p> \n <p> <span><span><span>Las tormentas geomagn\u00e9ticas las causan emisiones desde la corona solar hacia el espacio, provocan perturbaciones en la parte alta de la atm\u00f3sfera terrestre y aumentan el arrastre de objetos a \u00f3rbitas bajas.<\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/p> \n <p> <span><span><span>Los 49 sat\u00e9lites m\u00e1s recientes de la red Starlink, lanzados desde el Kennedy Space Center en Florida, el 3 de febrero, acogieron con \u00e9xito su \u00f3rbita inicial con la aproximaci\u00f3n a la superficie de 210 km de altura.<\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/p> \n <p> <span><span><span>La compa\u00f1\u00eda los ubic\u00f3 en esa regi\u00f3n para chequear medidas de seguridad antes de enviarlos m\u00e1s lejos en el espacio.<\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/p> \n <p> <span><span><span>El 4 de febrero, sin embargo, los golpe\u00f3 el fen\u00f3meno clim\u00e1tico espacial, asegur\u00f3 la compa\u00f1\u00eda de Elon Musk.<\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/p> \n <p> <span><span><span>&#8220;Estas tormentas causan el calentamiento de la atm\u00f3sfera y densidad atmosf\u00e9rica a nuestras altitudes bajas de despegue. De hecho, los GPS a bordo sugieren que la escalada de velocidad y severidad de la tormenta caus\u00f3 un arrastre atmosf\u00e9rico que se elev\u00f3 hasta un 50% respecto a lanzamientos anteriores&#8221;, inform\u00f3 en un comunicado.<\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/p> \n <p> <span><span><span>El equipo de Starlink comand\u00f3 los sat\u00e9lites hacia un modo de seguridad, donde pudieran planear como hojas de papel, para minimizar el arrastre mientras buscaban refugiarse del evento.<\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/p> \n <p> <span><span><span>A pesar de la maniobra evasiva, la mayor\u00eda no pudo levantar su \u00f3rbita y hasta 40 de ellos &#8220;entrar\u00e1n o ya entraron en la atm\u00f3sfera terrestre&#8221;.<\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/p> \n <p> <span><span><span>La compa\u00f1\u00eda insisti\u00f3 en que representan &#8220;cero riesgo de colisi\u00f3n&#8221; con otros sat\u00e9lites y que est\u00e1n dise\u00f1ados para desintegrarse conforme reingresan. Tampoco se espera que escombros de estos lleguen a tocar el suelo.<\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/p> \n <p> <span><span><span>Aunque monitorea de cerca, la Agencia Espacial del Reino Unido tambi\u00e9n estuvo de acuerdo en que &#8220;virtualmente no hab\u00eda riesgo&#8221; en tierra porque los sat\u00e9lites est\u00e1n construidos sin metales densos y su estructura deber\u00eda quemarse completamente. La NASA, por su parte, no ha comentado sobre el evento.<\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/p> \n <p> <span><span><span>Starlink es una &#8220;constelaci\u00f3n&#8221; de m\u00e1s de 2.000 sat\u00e9lites y provee cobertura en pr\u00e1cticamente todo el planeta.<\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/p> \n <p> <span><span><span>El primer lote fue lanzado en mayo de 2019 y actualmente SpaceX tiene aprobaci\u00f3n regulatoria para el env\u00edo de 12.000, con planes de a\u00fan m\u00e1s expansi\u00f3n.<\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/p> \n <p> <span><span><span>Astr\u00f3nomos han manifestado preocupaciones sobre el impacto de estos sat\u00e9lites en el trabajo astron\u00f3mico a pie de campo por cuanto a\u00f1aden un espectro congestionado en la \u00d3rbita Terrestre Baja.<\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/p> \n<\/div>\n<section rel=\"schema:comment\" class=\"field field--name-comment field--type-comment field--label-hidden comment-wrapper\">\n<\/section><\/div>\n <\/p> <\/div>\n <\/p> <\/div>\n<\/article><\/div>\n <\/p> <\/div>\n <p> Fuente: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.elnuevosiglo.com.co\/articulos\/02-09-2022-tormenta-geomagnetica-destruye-40-satelites-de-spacex\">El Nuevo Siglo<\/a> <\/p> \n<div id=\"emojics-root\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" <p> \u00a0 Al menos 40 sat\u00e9lites destinados a la internet de alta velocidad por SpaceX fueron expulsados fuera de su \u00f3rbita debido a una tormenta geomagn\u00e9tica &hellip;  <\/p> \n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":74024,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[3],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v17.8 (Yoast SEO v17.8) - 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