{"id":75737,"date":"2022-02-13T22:06:40","date_gmt":"2022-02-14T03:06:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/papayaso.co\/internacional\/suiza-decide-en-referendum-mantener-la-experimentacion-medica-con-animales\/"},"modified":"2022-02-13T22:06:44","modified_gmt":"2022-02-14T03:06:44","slug":"suiza-decide-en-referendum-mantener-la-experimentacion-medica-con-animales","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/papayaso.co\/internacional\/suiza-decide-en-referendum-mantener-la-experimentacion-medica-con-animales\/","title":{"rendered":"Suiza decide en refer\u00e9ndum mantener la experimentaci\u00f3n m\u00e9dica con animales"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n <p> Los ciudadanos suizos decidieron hoy mediante refer\u00e9ndum que contin\u00fae en el pa\u00eds la experimentaci\u00f3n cient\u00edfica con animales, una pr\u00e1ctica en la que mueren m\u00e1s de medio mill\u00f3n de ejemplares anualmente pero que industrias como la farmac\u00e9utica consideran vital para el desarrollo de la medicina. <\/p> \n <p> Con el escrutinio finalizado en 13 de los 26 cantones suizos, la iniciativa que ped\u00eda prohibir la experimentaci\u00f3n con animales y tambi\u00e9n con humanos, lanzada por activistas medioambientales, ha sido rechazada por un 79 % de los votos en la consulta, que ha contado con una participaci\u00f3n del 43,8 % de los ciudadanos llamados a votar. <\/p> \n <p> El Gobierno federal suizo y el Parlamento se hab\u00edan mostrado abiertamente en contra de esta prohibici\u00f3n, argumentando que la experimentaci\u00f3n es necesaria para el progreso de las ciencias m\u00e9dicas, como se ha demostrado en la actual pandemia, en la que muchas vacunas tuvieron que ser primero testadas en animales. <\/p> \n <p> Tambi\u00e9n tem\u00edan que un eventual s\u00ed a esta iniciativa supusiera un duro golpe a la econom\u00eda nacional, dado que el sector farmac\u00e9utico, con multinacionales locales como Roche o Novartis a la cabeza, genera un 9 % del PIB nacional y supone casi la mitad de sus exportaciones. <\/p> \n <p> Convertir a Suiza en el primer pa\u00eds en prohibir la experimentaci\u00f3n con animales podr\u00eda haber supuesto la salida de muchos investigadores a otros pa\u00edses, con gran p\u00e9rdida de empleos y competitividad para el pa\u00eds centroeuropeo, defend\u00edan el Gobierno suizo, la industria farmac\u00e9utica y otros contrarios a la iniciativa. <\/p> \n <p> Los promotores de la prohibici\u00f3n, entre ellos el doctor Renato Werndli (un nutricionista vegano del cant\u00f3n germanoparlante de San Galo, en el extremo oriental del pa\u00eds) argumentaban que ya existen alternativas a la experimentaci\u00f3n animal como el uso de biochips, las simulaciones por ordenador o los tests con peque\u00f1as dosis en humanos. <\/p> \n <p> En 2020 murieron 560.000 animales en experimentos en Suiza, en su mayor\u00eda (400.000) ratas, ratones y otros peque\u00f1os roedores, aunque tambi\u00e9n fallecieron unos 4.600 perros, 1.500 gatos, 1.600 caballos y en menor medida primates, vacas, cerdos, peces y p\u00e1jaros, seg\u00fan estad\u00edsticas estatales. <\/p> \n <p> Las autoridades suizas subrayan que la cifra de animales usados en experimentaci\u00f3n se ha reducido enormemente en comparaci\u00f3n con d\u00e9cadas anteriores (en los a\u00f1os 80 era cuatro veces mayor), y recuerdan que un 40 % de los animales no sufrieron ning\u00fan da\u00f1o f\u00edsico o psicol\u00f3gico al morir. <\/p> \n <p> En 20.000 de los casos, sin embargo, los animales s\u00ed que tuvieron que ser sometidos a experimentos considerablemente perjudiciales para su salud, como la implantaci\u00f3n de tumores necesaria en la investigaci\u00f3n oncol\u00f3gica. EFE <\/p> \n <\/p> <\/div>\n <p> Fuente: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cablenoticias.tv\/suiza-decide-en-referendum-mantener-la-experimentacion-medica-con-animales\/\">Cablenoticias<\/a> <\/p> \n<div id=\"emojics-root\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" <p> Los ciudadanos suizos decidieron hoy mediante refer\u00e9ndum que contin\u00fae en el pa\u00eds la experimentaci\u00f3n cient\u00edfica con animales, una pr\u00e1ctica en la que mueren m\u00e1s de &hellip;  <\/p> \n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":75738,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[3],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v17.8 (Yoast SEO v17.8) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Suiza decide en refer\u00e9ndum mantener la experimentaci\u00f3n m\u00e9dica con animales - El Papayaso<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/papayaso.co\/internacional\/suiza-decide-en-referendum-mantener-la-experimentacion-medica-con-animales\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Suiza decide en refer\u00e9ndum mantener la experimentaci\u00f3n m\u00e9dica con animales\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Los ciudadanos suizos decidieron hoy mediante refer\u00e9ndum que contin\u00fae en el pa\u00eds la experimentaci\u00f3n cient\u00edfica con animales, una pr\u00e1ctica en la que mueren m\u00e1s de &hellip;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/papayaso.co\/internacional\/suiza-decide-en-referendum-mantener-la-experimentacion-medica-con-animales\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"El Papayaso\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/papayaso.colombia\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-02-14T03:06:40+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-02-14T03:06:44+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/papayaso.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Animal-Cerdo-GSDU.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"980\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"600\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@Papayaso4\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@Papayaso4\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/papayaso.co\/#organization\",\"name\":\"El Papayaso\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/papayaso.co\/\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/papayaso.colombia\",\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/el.papayaso\/\",\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/Papayaso4\"],\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/papayaso.co\/#logo\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/papayaso.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/logo-header-megaphone.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/papayaso.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/logo-header-megaphone.png\",\"width\":300,\"height\":94,\"caption\":\"El Papayaso\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/papayaso.co\/#logo\"}},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/papayaso.co\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/papayaso.co\/\",\"name\":\"El Papayaso\",\"description\":\"Te mantenemos conectado con la tierrita!\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/papayaso.co\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/papayaso.co\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/papayaso.co\/internacional\/suiza-decide-en-referendum-mantener-la-experimentacion-medica-con-animales\/#primaryimage\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/papayaso.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Animal-Cerdo-GSDU.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/papayaso.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Animal-Cerdo-GSDU.jpg\",\"width\":980,\"height\":600},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/papayaso.co\/internacional\/suiza-decide-en-referendum-mantener-la-experimentacion-medica-con-animales\/#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/papayaso.co\/internacional\/suiza-decide-en-referendum-mantener-la-experimentacion-medica-con-animales\/\",\"name\":\"Suiza decide en refer\\u00e9ndum mantener la experimentaci\\u00f3n m\\u00e9dica con animales - 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